‏1,183.00 ₪

Biomimetics

‏1,183.00 ₪
ISBN13
9783319716756
יצא לאור ב
Cham
מהדורה
3rd ed. 2018
זמן אספקה
21 ימי עסקים
עמודים
977
פורמט
Hardback
תאריך יציאה לאור
4 בנוב׳ 2018
מחליף את פריט
978-3-319-28282-4
שם סדרה
Springer Series in Materials Science
The focus in the book is on the Lotus Effect, Salvinia Effect, Rose Petal Effect, Superoleophobic/philic Surfaces, Shark Skin and Skimmer Bird Effect, Rice Leaf and Butterfly Wing Effect, Gecko Adhesion, Insects Locomotion and Stinging, Self-healing Materials, Nacre, Structural Coloration, and Nanofabrication.
This book presents an overview of the general field of biomimetics and biologically inspired, hierarchically structured surfaces. It deals with various examples of biomimetics, which include surfaces with roughness-induced super-phobicity/philicity, self-cleaning, antifouling, low drag, low/high/reversible adhesion, drag reduction in fluid flow, reversible adhesion, surfaces with high hardness and mechanical toughness, vivid colors produced structurally without color pigments, self-healing, water harvesting and purification, and insect locomotion and stinging. The focus in the book is on the Lotus Effect, Salvinia Effect, Rose Petal Effect, Superoleophobic/philic Surfaces, Shark Skin and Skimmer Bird Effect, Rice Leaf and Butterfly Wing Effect, Gecko Adhesion, Insects Locomotion and Stinging, Self-healing Materials, Nacre, Structural Coloration, and Nanofabrication. This is the first book of this kind on bioinspired surfaces, and the third edition represents a significant expansion from the previous two editions.
מידע נוסף
מהדורה 3rd ed. 2018
עמודים 977
מחליף את פריט 978-3-319-28282-4
פורמט Hardback
ISBN10 3319716751
יצא לאור ב Cham
תאריך יציאה לאור 4 בנוב׳ 2018
תוכן עניינים Chapter 1. Introduction (Revised) 1.1. Introduction 1.2. Biodiversity 1.3. Lessons from Nature 1.4. Golden Ratio and Fibonacci Numbers 1.5. Biomimetics in Art and Architecture - Bioarchitecture 1.6. Industrial Significance 1.7. Research Objective and Approach 1.8. Organization of the Book Chapter 2. Roughness-Induced Superliquiphilic/phobic Surfaces: Lessons from Nature (Revised) 2.1. Introduction 2.2. Wetting States 2.3. Applications 2.4. Natural Superhydrophobic, Self-Cleaning, Low Adhesion/Drag Reduction Surfaces with Antifouling 2.5. Natural Superhydrophobic and High Adhesion Surfaces 2.6. Natural Superoleophobic Self-Cleaning and Low Drag Surfaces with Antifouling 2.7. Closure Chapter 3. Modeling of Contact Angle for a Liquid in Contact with a Rough Surface for Various Wetting Regimes (Revised) 3.1. Introduction 3.2. Contact Angle Definition 3.3. Homogenous and Heterogeneous Interfaces and the Wenzel, Cassie-Baxter and Cassie Equations 3.3.1. Limitations of the Wenzel and Cassie-Baxter Equations 3.3.2. Range of Applicability of the Wenzel and Cassie-Baxter Equations 3.4. Contact Angle Hysteresis 3.5. Stability of a Composite Interface and Role of Hierarchical Structure with Convex Surfaces 3.6. The Cassie-Baxter and Wenzel Wetting Regime Transition 3.7. Closure Chapter 4. Lotus Effect Surfaces in Nature (Revised) 4.1. Introduction 4.2. Plant Leaves 4.3. Characterization of Superhydrophobic and Hydrophilic Leaf Surfaces 4.3.1. Experimental Techniques 4.32. SEM Micrographs 4.3.3. Contact Angle Measurements 4.3.4. Surface Characterization Using an Optical Profiler 4.3.5. Surface Characterization, Adhesion, and Friction Using an AFM 4.3.6. Role of the Hierarchical Roughness 4.3.7. Summary 4.4. Various Self-cleaning Approaches 4.4.1. Comparison between Superhydrophobic and Superhydrophilic Surface Approaches for Self-cleaning 4.4.2. Summary 4.5. Closure Chapter 5. Fabrication Techniques used for Superliquiphilic/phobic Structures (Revised) 5.1. Introduction 5.2. Roughening to Create One-Level Structure 5.3. Coatings to Create One-Level Structures 5.4. Methods to Create Two-Level (Hierarchical) Structures 5.5. Etching Techniques for Attachment of Coatings 5.6. Closure Chapter 6. Strategies of Micro-, Nano- and Hierarchically Structured Lotus-like Surfaces (Revised) 6.1. Introduction 6.2. Experimental Techniques 6.2.1. Contact Angle, Surface Roughness, and Adhesion 6.2.2. Droplet Evaporation Studies 6.2.3. Bouncing Droplet Studies 6.2.4. Vibrating Droplet Studies 6.2.5. Microdroplet Condensation and Evaporation Studies using ESEM 6.2.6. Generation of Submicron Droplets 6.3. Micro- and Nanopatterned Polymers 6.3.1. Contact Angle 6.3.2. Effect of Submicron Droplet on Contact Angle 6.3.3. Adhesive Force 6.3.4. Summary 6.4. Micropatterned Si Surfaces 6.4.1. Cassie-Baxter and Wenzel Transition Criteria 6.4.2. Effect of Pitch Value on the Transition 6.4.3. Observation of Transition during the Droplet Evaporation 6.4.4. Another Cassie-Baxter and Wenzel Transition for Different Series 6.4.5. Contact Angle Hysteresis and Wetting/Dewetting Asymmetry 6.4.6. Contact Angle Measurements During Condensation and Evaporation of Microdroplets on Micropatterned Surfaces 6.4.7. Observation of Transition during the Bouncing Droplet 6.4.8. Summary 6.5. Ideal Surfaces with Hierarchical Structure 6.6. Hierarchically Structured Surfaces with Wax Platelets and Tubules using Nature's Route 6.6.1. Effect of Nanostructures with Various Wax Platelet Crystal Densities on Superhydrophobicity 6.6.2. Effect of Hierarchical Structure with Wax Platelets on the Superhydrophobicity 6.6.3. Effect of Hierarchical Structure with Wax Tubules on Superhydrophobicity 6.6.4. Self-Cleaning Efficiency of Hierarchically Structured Surfaces 6.6.5. Observation of Transition during the Bouncing Droplet 6.6.6. Observation of Transition during the Vibrating Droplet 6.6.7. Measurement of Fluid Drag Reduction 6.6.8. Summary Chapter 7. Fabrication and Characterization of Mechanically Durable Superhydrophobic Surfaces (Revised) 7.1. Introduction 7.2. Experimental Techniques 7.2.1. Waterfall/Jet Tests 7.2.2. Wear and Friction Tests 7.2.3. Transmittance Measurements 7.3. CNT Composites 7.4. Nanoparticle Composites with Hierarchical Structure 7.5. Nanoparticle Composites for Optical Transparency 7.6. Deep Reactive Ion Etched Surfaces for Optical Transparency 7.7. Superhydrophobic Paper Surfaces 7.8. Closure Chapter 8. Fabrication and Characterization of Micropatterned Structures Inspired by Salvinia Molesta 8.1. Introduction 8.2. Characterization of Leaves and Fabrication of Inspired Structural Surfaces 8.3. Measurement of Contact Angle and Adhesion 8.3.1. Observation of Pinning and Contact Angle 8.3.2. Adhesion 8.4. Closure Chapter 9. Characterization of Rose Petals and Fabrication and Characterization of Superhydrophobic Surfaces with High and Low Adhesion 9.1. Introduction 9.2. Characterization of Two Kinds of Rose Petals and Their Underlying Mechanisms 9.3. Fabrication of Surfaces with High and Low Adhesion for Understanding of Rose Petal Effect 9.4. Fabrication of Mechanically Durable, Superhydrophobic Surfaces with High Adhesion 9.4.1. Samples with Hydrophilic ZnO Nanoparticles (Before ODP Modification) 9.4.2. Samples with Hydrophobic ZnO Nanoparticles (After ODP Modification) 9.4.3. Wear Resistance in AFM Wear Experiment 9.5. Closure Chapter 10. Modeling and Strategies of Superoleophobic/philic Surfaces (Revised) 10.1. Introduction 10.2. Strategies to Achieve Superoleophobicity in Air 10.2.1. Fluorination Techniques 10.2.2. Re-entrant Geometry 10.3. Model to Predict Oleophobic/philic Nature of Surfaces 10.4. Validation of Oleophobicity/philicity Model for Oil Droplets in Air and Water 10.4.1. Experimental Techniques 10.4.2. Fabrication of Oleophobic/philic Surfaces 10.4.3. Characterization of Oleophobic/philic Surfaces 10.4.4. Summary Chapter 11. Fabrication and Characterization of Superoleophilic/phobic Surfaces (Revised) 11.1. Introduction 11.2. Nanoparticle Composite Coatings for Superliquiphilicity/phobicity 11.2.1. Experimental Details 11.2.2. Results and Discussion 11.2.3. Summary 11.3. Nanoparticle Composite Coatings for Superliquiphilicity and Superliquiphobicity Using Layer-by-Layer Technique 11.3.1. Experimental Details 11.3.2. Results and discussion 11.3.3. Summary 11.4. Superoleophobic Polymer Surfaces 11.4.1. Experimental Details 11.4.2. Results and Discussion 11.4.3. Summary 11.5. Superoleophobic Aluminum Surfaces 11.2.1. Experimental Details 11.2.2. Results and Discussion 11.2.3. Summary 11.6. Closure Chapter 12. Shark-Skin Surface for Fluid-Drag Reduction in Turbulent Flow (Revised) 12.1. Introduction 12.2. Fluid Drag Reduction 12.2.1. Mechanisms of Fluid Drag 12.2.2. Shark Skin 12.3. Fluid Flow Modeling 12.3.1. Riblet Geometry Models 12.3.2. Results and Discussion 12.3.3. Summary 12.4. Experimental Studies 12.4.1. Flow Visualization Studies 12.4.2. Riblet Geometries and Configurations 12.4.3. Riblet Fabrication 12.4.4. Riblet Scale-up Fabrication 12.4.5. Drag Measurement Techniques 12.4.6. Riblet Results and Discussion 12.4.7. Summary 12.5. Application of Riblets for Drag Reduction and Antifouling 12.6. Closure Chapter 13. Black Skimmer Surfaces for Fluid-Drag Reduction in Turbulent Flow (New) 13.1. Introduction 13.2. Fluid Flow Modeling 13.3. Experimental Studies 13.4. Closure Chapter 14. Rice Leaf and Butterfly Wing Effect 14.1. Introduction 14.2. Inspiration from Living Nature 14.2.1. Ambient Species - Lotus Effect 14.2.2. Aquatic Species - Shark Skin and Fish Scales Effect 14.2.3. Ambient Species - Rice Leaf and Butterfly Wing Effect 14.3. Sample Fabrication 14.3.1. Actual Sample Replicas 14.3.2. Rice Leaf Inspired Surfaces 14.4. Pressure Drop Measurement Technique 14.5. Results and Discussion 14.5.1. Surface Characterization 14.5.2. Pressure Drop Measurements 14.5.3. Wettability 14.5.4. Drag Reduction Models 14.6. Closure Chapter 15. Bio- and Inorganic Fouling (Revised) 15.1. Introduction 15.2. Fields Susceptible to Fouling 15.3. Biofouling and Inorganic Fouling Formation Mechanisms 15.3.1. Biofouling Formation 15.3.2. Inorganic Fouling Formation 15.3.3. Surface Factors 15.4. Antifouling Strategies from Living Nature 15.5. Antifouling: Current Prevention and Cleaning Techniques 15.5.1. Prevention Techniques 15.5.2. Self-cleaning Surfaces and Cleaning Techniques 15.6. Bioinspired Rice Leaf Surfaces for Antifouling 15.6.1. Fabrication of Micropatterned Samples 15.6.2. Anti-biofouling Measurements 15.6.3. Anti-inorganic Fouling Measurements 15.6.4. Results and Discussion 15.6.5. Anti-biofouling and Anti-inorganic Fouling Mechanisms 15.7. Closure Chapter 16. Gecko Adhesion 16.1. Introduction 16.2. Hairy Attachment Systems 16.3. Tokay Gecko16.3.1. Construction of Tokay Gecko 16.3.2. Adhesion Enhancement by Division of Contacts and Multilevel Hierarchical Structure 16.3.3. Peeling 16.3.4. Self-Cleaning 16.4. Attachment Mechanisms 16.4.1. van der Waals Forces 16.4.2. Capillary Forces 16.5. Adhesion Measurements and Data 16.5.1. Adhesion under Ambient Conditions 16.5.2. Effects of Temperature 16.5.3. Effects of Humidity 16.5.4. Effects of Hydrophobicity 16.6. Adhesion Modeling of Fibrillar Structures 16.6.1. Single Spring Contact Analysis 16.6.2. The Multi-Level Hierarchical Spring Analysis 16.6.3. Adhesion Results of the Multi-level Hierarchical Spring Model 16.6.4. Capillary Effects 16.7. Adhesion Data Base of Fibrillar Structures 16.7.1. Fiber Model 16.7.2. Single Fiber Contact Analysis 16.7.3. Constraints 16.7.4. Numerical Simulation 16.7.5. Results and Discussion 16.8. Fabrication of Gecko Skin-Inspired Structures 16.8.1. Single Level Roughness Structures 16.8.2. Multi-Level Hierarchical Structures 16.9. Closure Chapter 17. Structure and Mechanical Properties of Nacre 17.1. Introduction 17.2. Hierarchical Structure 17.2.1. Columnar and Sheet Structure 17.2.2. Mineral Bridges 17.2.3. Polygonal Nanograins 17.2.4. Inter-tile Toughening Mechanism 17.3. Mechanical Properties 17.4. Bioinspired Structures 17.5. Closure Chapter 18. Structural Coloration 18.1. Introduction 18.2. Physical Mechanisms of Structural Colors 18.2.1. Film Interference 18.2.2. Diffraction Gratings 18.2.3. Scattering 18.2.4. Photonic Crystals 18.2.5. Coloration Changes 18.3. Lessons from Living Nature 18.3.1. Film interference 18.3.2. Diffraction Grating 18.3.3. Scattering 18.3.4. Photonic Crystals 18.3.5. Coloration Changes 18.4. Bioinspired Fabrication and Applications 18.5. Closure Chapter 19. Self-Healing Materials (NEW) 19.1 xxxxxx 19.2 xxxxxx 19.3 xxxxxx Chapter 20. Structures for Water Harvesting 20.1 xxxxxx 20.2 xxxxxx 20.3 xxxxxx Chapter 21. Outlook (Revised) Appendix A. Gas Nanobubbles and Fluid Slip in Liquiphobic Surfaces Subject Index (to be prepared by production staff) Bio and Photograph of Author
זמן אספקה 21 ימי עסקים